20xx年职称英语真题及答案_卫生类C级_试题及答案
第1部分：词汇选择(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)
下面每个句子中均有一个词或短语有下划线，请为每处划线部分确定一个意义最为接近的选项。
1. I wonder what your aim in life is.
A.symbol
B.goal
C.action
D.attitude
2.The father was unwilling to give his son the keys to his car.
A.reluctant
B.eager
C.pleased
D.angry
3.Our plan is to allocate one member of staff to handle appointments.
A.ask
B.persuade
C.assign
D.order
4.He could never be content until he could afford to buy that beautiful car.
A.full
B.rich
C.wise
D.happy
5.A bare hill appears behind the jungle.
A.bald
B.humid
C.immense
D.level
6.As they move, glaciers push piles of rocks ahead of them.
A.in front of
B.above
C.toward
D.alongside of
7.When he arrived home, he deposited his coat on the door.
A.kept
B.located
C.stored
D.placed
8.I bed you once again, never desert me in my misfortunes.
A.condemn
B.forsake
C.offend
D.pluck
9.The government would not dare to impose taxes on such necessities as bread or milk.
A.cut
B.force
C.occur
D.charge
10.Mary’s daughter showed ingenuity in making a dress for her doll.
A.cleverness
B.sincerity
C.thoughtfulness
D.truthfulness
11.The merit of sales tax is that it decreases government reliance on income taxes.
A.balance
B.outcome
C.virtue
D.supply
12.No one knows the exact origin of this custom.
A.nature
B.reason
C.beginning
D.result
13.A university is an educational institution which awards degrees and performs research.
A.carries out
B.carries away
C.carries off
D.carries through
14.Large-scale security forces were readied for action during the Pope’s visit to Wroclaw.
A.deployed
B.concentrated
C.employed
D.involved
15.They all think that the price of personal computers will soon plunge.
A.fall www.lexue88.com
B.leap
C.dip
D.sink
第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)
下面的短文后，列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
Vocational Education
Vocational education refers to education for a particular occupation, industrialized countries have seen a fall in demand for unskilled workers, and an increase in jobs in the professional, technical, commercial and administrative sector. Vocational education is traditionally associated with trades and crafts: young people were apprentice to employers for a number of years and learned on the job. Today the focus has shifted from the workplace to secondary and higher education institutions and from employers’ to government provision and finance. Trainees in most occupations combine workplace training with study at a technical or academic institution. In the former Soviet Union, school and work were always strongly linked from primary school. Germany provides nine out of ten young people not entering higher education with vocational training, and training is planned from national down to locate level through joint committees of government representatives, employers and trade unions. In some countries, skills are being grouped and “job families” created so that individuals can move between jobs with similar technical requirements. In others “competency-based education” is advocated to equip individuals with “transferable” as well as specific skills. In developing countries, where it is traditional for children to work form an early age, only a tiny proportion of students follow a formal vocational program, while the long specialist training of professionals such as doctors, lawyers and engineers is a costly burden. Training places for technicians, nurses, teachers and the essential workers are often limited. Worldwide, there is a slow but steady increase in the numbers of women training for occupations of influence in science, technology, law and business. It is also becoming clear that one course of vocational education is not enough for a lifetime. Retraining through continuing education is essential.
16.Vocational education refers to education for a usual vocation.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
17.So far as vocational training is concerned, industrialized countries need more workers for jobs in the professional sector.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
18.It is stated in the passage that the two major changes in vocational education are in the place and the source of finance it is provided.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
19.In the former Soviet Union, school and work were always weakly linked from primary school.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
20.In Germany, vocational education is the one that everybody can take voluntarily.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
21.In some countries, in order to help people to become capable of taking different jobs, different skills within a broad category are taught.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
22.It can be concluded from the passage that more vocational education has to be provided in the future.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)
下面的短文后有两项测试任务：(1)第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
Hypnosis
1 Increasing numbers of American doctors are using a technique known as hypnosis. They say hypnosis often can help persons suffering pain and stress. It also can help speed the healing of burns and treats some forms of asthma and some skin diseases. Hypnosis is not new. It has been used for many years both in scientific research and to please crowds at public gatherings.
2 Hypnosis is commonly described as a condition similar to sleep. But, experts say it is more a form of deep thought. The thought becomes so intense that it is no longer just a thought. To the person, it becomes reality.
3 Hypnotized patients are reported to have increased self-control and a reduced sense of pain. Some doctors use hypnosis to limit pain during a medical operation. Hypnosis is used mainly when the patient may have problems with usual anesthetic or pain-killing drugs.
4 Experts say there is little chance that a patient will awaken during such an operation. But, if this happens, the operation is temporarily halted, and the patient hypnotized again. Doctors may advise hypnosis for women who are giving birth. Dentist may use it in place of traditional painkilling drugs, such as movocaine.
5 Hypnosis also has been used to treat burn victims. Researchers have found that burn victims who are hypnotized improve faster that those who are not. But, they are not sure why this happens.
6 Hypnosis can reduce or end a patient’s pain. But experts say this does not mean the patient is cured. The problem that caused the pain still must be treated.
7 Experts also say persons cannot be forced to do something they would normally oppose. That is why hypnosis often is not effective in treating cigarette smokers and persons who eat or drink too much. The success of the technique depends on how much someone wants it to succeed.
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