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广东省高州市2017高三英语摸底考试,
第二部分：语言知识及运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-30各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。
In 1162, deep in the heart of Asia, a child was born．He was holding a blood clot （血块） in his hand, a sign from
21 ．His life was to become a 22 ——Genghis Knan．, his name that he was bound to be a great warrior
The boy, who would become Genghis Khan, was called Temujin．He was the son of a warrior．When he was only nine years old, he
23 ． news that was to change his life
Many believe that his story is simple, and that he was an evil,
24___ （野蛮人） who killed millions．But the real character of Genghis Khan is __25___ interesting．How did this uneducated person 26 ．And why on his deathbed, did he believe his 30 ．They called it the Secret History of the Mongols．remained unfulfilled? Shortly after his death, his heirs gathered their memories into a poem to memorize and sing highly of his life the separated tribes of Mongolia into a powerful nation and revolutionary weapons that finally 27 Europe? His troops ___28_ from China’s Pacific Coast to Europe’s Adriatic Sea, creating the ___29___ for one of the greatest continental empires of all time barbarian
21．A．sky B．space C．heaven D．future
22．A．legend B．story C． novel D．tale
23．A．gave B．received C．heard D．sent
24．A．cold B．cruel C．bad D．brave
25．A．even so B．much too C．far more D．too much
26．A．turn B．exchange C．make D．ride
27．A．beat B．battled C．conquered D．won
28．A．fought B．traveled C．rode D．passed
29．A．regulation B．basis C．function D．ground
30．A．job B．work C．mission D．wish
第二节：语法填空
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In many countries, ___31___ is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space．___32___, in the United States, this idea may still be considered odd．
But this type of housing, ___33___（call） co-housing, is gaining ___34___ （popular） in the United States, too．Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country．For many people, this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle．A co-housing community has ___35___ （private） owned houses and shared land．There is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room．About 25 co-housing communities ___36___ （build） in recent years, and 150 more are planned．
A co-housing complex is a place ___37___ residents shop, cook, and eat together．Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community．Children have other kids to play ___38___, ___39___ many families like．Other residents like the feeling of living in a “ village”．Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for ___40 ___ money than they would pay for nearby apartments．
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分为30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Americans wear black for mourning Chinese wear white．Westerners think of dragons as monsters．Chinese honor them as symbols of God．Chinese civilization has often shown such polarities （极性） with the West, as though each stands at extreme ends of a global string．Now in the University of California, Berkeley, psychologist has discovered deeper polarities between Chinese and American cultures — polarities that go to the heart of how we reason and discover truth．
His findings go far toward explaining why American cultures seem to
contentious and Chinese cultures so passive, when compared to each other．More importantly, the research opens the way for the peoples of the East and the West to learn from each other in fundamental ways．The Chinese could learn much from Western methods for determining scientific truth, said Kaiping Peng, a former Beijing Scholar, who is now a UC Berkeley assistant professor of psychology．And Americans could profit enormously from the Chinese tolerance for accepting contradictions in social and personal life, he said．
“Americans have a terrible need to find out who is right in an argument,” said Peng．“The problem is that at the interpersonal level you really don’t need to find the truth, or maybe there isn’t any．” Chinese people, said Peng, are far more content to think that both sides have flaws and virtues, because they have a holistic awareness that life is full of contradictions．They do far less blaming of the individual than do Americans, he added．
In studies of interpersonal argument, for example, when subjects were asked to deal with contradictory information stemming from conflict between a mother and a daughter or a student and a school, Peng found that Americans were “non-compromising, blaming one side — usually the mother — for the causes of the problems, demanding changes from one side to attain a solution and offering no compromise” in dealing with the conflict．Compared to this angry, blaming American stance, the Chinese were paragons （模范） of compromise, finding fault on both sides and looking for solutions that moved both sides to the middle．
41．In Paragraph 1, the author sets examples in order to _____．
A．expose the contradiction between Chinese and Americans
B．show the differences between Chinese culture and American culture
C．find the reason for the differences
D．generalize the main idea of the passage
42．The underlined word “contentious” in Paragraph 2 probably means _____．
A．conservative B．aggressive
C．objective D．optimistic
43．Compared with Americans, Chinese are _____．
A．likely to find the truth in life
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，广东省高州市2017高三英语摸底考试
